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Monday, May 27, 2019

WHAT IS HYPERLIPIDEMIA OR HIGH BLOOD CHOLESTEROL?

WHAT IS HYPERLIPIDEMIA OR HIGH CHOLESTEROL?


High Cholesterol
High Cholesterol



What Is Hyperlipidemia or High Blood Cholesterol?

Hyper means high, lipid means cholesterol then hyperlipidemia defined as in a condition where the cholesterol level in the blood is high or high lipids in our blood. Cholesterol is waxy type of protein fat which is made by liver. There are two types of fat or cholesterol such as good cholesterol HDL (High density lipoprotein) and bad cholesterol LDL (Low density lipoprotein). All cholesterol are not bad for our health. HDL is good cholesterol. Hyperlipidemia also known as hypercholesterolemia or dyslipidemia. It also refers as high fat and proteins in the blood.

High blood cholesterol patient typically has no symptoms but it can be detected by simple blood test called lipid profile test.

Risk Factors of Hyperlipidemia 
It can increase risk of coronary artery disease, stroke or other heart problems.

Normal total blood cholesterol level of a human body should be

Less than 200 mg/dL range.
LDL less than mg/dL range.
HDL  greater than 40 mg/dLfor man and 50 mg/dL for woman. It may vary from area sometimes.
Triglycerides should be less than 140 mg/dL.

Clinical Name
Hyperlipidemia/dyslipidemia/hypercholesterolemia

Short form of Hyperlipidemia
HL/HC.

Screening or Tests for Hyperlipidemia
Blood test for lipid profile such as HDL, LDL, triglycerides.

Most Common Types of Hyperlipidemia (High Blood Cholesterol)

Primary Hyperlipidemia:  Primary hyperlipidemia is the most common form of hyperlipidemia. Primary hyperlipidemia typically has no clear causes, it might be linked to genetic issues or family history.

Secondary Hyperlipidemia:  It is also associated with other medical condition or diseases like endocrine problem, steroid use, overweight, lack of activity, diabetes etc. This type of hyperlipidemia called secondary hyperlipidemia.


Hyperlipidemia
Hyperlipidemia

You can also read

All information about diabetes mellitus

Information about diabetes

All details of hypertension or high-blood pressure

Causes of Hyperlipidemia

Genetic factors or family history.
Poor diet.
Obesity.
Diabetes.
Excessive alcohol consumption.
Endocrine problem (thyroid problem)
Sometimes pregnancy.

Diet 
Hearty healthy diet. Low-fat diet. Take whole grain diet. Take fruits, vegetables.

Is Hyperlipidemia a Curable disease?

Yes, You can control your blood cholesterol through exercise, diet, medicine etc.

Remedies or Prevention of Hyperlipidemia (High Blood Cholesterol)

Maintain a normal body weight.
Regular exercise.
Limit alcohol consumption.
Quit tobacco products.
Physical activity.

Treatment
Consult a registered physician or your primary care physician first.


Heart Healthy Diet
Heart Healthy Diet

Keep Walking and Smiling☺

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